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Jaisalmer

Princely state capital, 1818–1947

जैसलमेर

Today Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India. Same place, same name.

Key facts

Historical name
Jaisalmer
Type
Princely state capital
Coordinates
26.9167° N, 70.9167° E(seed dataset)
Governance
Administered through an Agency
Record confidence
High confidence
Identifiers
Q242898

Administered through a British Agency covering a group of states. Not part of British India in the statutory sense.

Location

Pin placed at the coordinates recorded for this place. Colonial-era boundaries are not drawn.

Description

Desert fort-capital of Jaisalmer State, noted in the Imperial Gazetteer for its buildings of local yellow limestone and the Jain temples within the fort.

Historical notes

A Bhati Rajput state on the Sind caravan routes whose trade declined once railways bypassed it; it entered treaty relations with the British in 1818.

Administrative history

Administrative parenthood changed over time. Each row states the years it is recorded for, and the source it comes from.

Administrative units this place is recorded under, by year
YearsRelationUnitConfidence
from 1901Part ofRajputana AgencyAgency · Administered through an AgencySnapshot from the 1901 census and the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31). End of the relationship not established; recorded as open rather than inferred.High confidencesource
from 1901Part ofJaisalmerPrincely state · Princely stateSnapshot from the 1901 census and the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31). End of the relationship not established; recorded as open rather than inferred.High confidencesource
from 1901Capital ofJaisalmerPrincely state · Princely stateSnapshot from the 1901 census and the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31). End of the relationship not established; recorded as open rather than inferred.High confidencesource

Recorded names

Every documented spelling and transliteration held for this place. The historical name is canonical; modern names redirect to it.

Name variants recorded for this place
NameScriptTypeYears
JaisalmerLatinHistorical English
Jaisalmer TownLatinAlternative spelling
जैसलमेरDevanagariIndigenous

Records and references

Imperial Gazetteer of India
Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31), Vol. 14 (14), p. 10
Census of India
Census of India, 1901, Vol. XXV (25): Rajputana

Sources

  1. Database· identityCC0

    Wikidata (Q242898), Wikimedia Foundation

    Wikidata, CC0 1.0

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  2. Gazetteer· administrativeLicence unverified

    Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908–31), DSAL entry: Jaisalmer Town, University of Chicago / Digital South Asia Library

    Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago — the 1908–31 text is public domain, but DSAL's digital presentation states no licence; link-out only

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  3. Encyclopedia· generalCC BY-SA

    Wikipedia: Jaisalmer, Wikimedia Foundation

    Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  4. Archive· descriptionPublic domain

    Internet Archive scan: in.gov.ignca.31039, Internet Archive

    Scanned volume of a pre-1929 publication (Imperial Gazetteer of India 1908–31 / Census of India 1901); public domain. Digitisation courtesy of the Internet Archive.

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

Sources tagged “Licence unverified” are linked to rather than reproduced. Scans and images are only displayed inline where the licence is confirmed permissive.