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Mysore

Princely state capital, 1799–1947

ಮೈಸೂರು

Today Mysore, Karnataka, India. Same place, same name.

Key facts

Historical name
Mysore
Type
Princely state capital
Coordinates
12.3086° N, 76.6531° E(seed dataset)
Governance
Princely state
Record confidence
High confidence
Identifiers
Q10086

A princely state under a subsidiary alliance with the British Crown. Ruled by an Indian monarch and not part of British India in the statutory sense, though part of the wider Indian Empire.

Location

Pin placed at the coordinates recorded for this place. Colonial-era boundaries are not drawn.

Description

Dynastic capital of Mysore State; the Imperial Gazetteer notes 'the dynastic capital is at Mysore city, but the administrative head-quarters are at Bangalore'.

Historical notes

The Wadiyar dynasty was restored in 1799 after Tipu Sultan's defeat; the state was under British commission 1831-81 and later renowned for the Kannambadi (KRS) dam and hydroelectric works. Now Mysuru.

Administrative history

Administrative parenthood changed over time. Each row states the years it is recorded for, and the source it comes from.

Administrative units this place is recorded under, by year
YearsRelationUnitConfidence
from 1901Part ofMysorePrincely state · Princely stateSnapshot from the 1901 census and the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31). End of the relationship not established; recorded as open rather than inferred.High confidencesource
from 1901Capital ofMysorePrincely state · Princely stateSnapshot from the 1901 census and the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31). End of the relationship not established; recorded as open rather than inferred.High confidencesource

Recorded names

Every documented spelling and transliteration held for this place. The historical name is canonical; modern names redirect to it.

Name variants recorded for this place
NameScriptTypeYears
MysoreLatinHistorical English
Mysore CityLatinAlternative spelling
MysuruLatinAlternative spelling
ಮೈಸೂರುKannadaIndigenous

Records and references

Imperial Gazetteer of India
Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31), Vol. XVIII (18), p. 228
Census of India
Census of India, 1901, Vol. XXIV (24): Mysore

Sources

  1. Encyclopedia· generalCC BY-SA

    Wikipedia: Mysore, Wikimedia Foundation

    Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  2. Database· identityCC0

    Wikidata (Q10086), Wikimedia Foundation

    Wikidata, CC0 1.0

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  3. Gazetteer· administrativeLicence unverified

    Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908–31), DSAL entry: Mysore City, University of Chicago / Digital South Asia Library

    Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago — the 1908–31 text is public domain, but DSAL's digital presentation states no licence; link-out only

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  4. Archive· descriptionPublic domain

    Internet Archive scan: in.gov.ignca.31035, Internet Archive

    Scanned volume of a pre-1929 publication (Imperial Gazetteer of India 1908–31 / Census of India 1901); public domain. Digitisation courtesy of the Internet Archive.

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

Sources tagged “Licence unverified” are linked to rather than reproduced. Scans and images are only displayed inline where the licence is confirmed permissive.