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Ranikhet

Cantonment, 1869–1947

रानीखेत

Today Ranikhet, Uttarakhand, India. Same place, same name.

Key facts

Historical name
Ranikhet
Type
Cantonment
Coordinates
29.6431° N, 79.4333° E(seed dataset)
Governance
Directly administered
Record confidence
Low confidence
Identifiers
Q1923840

Directly administered by the Governor-General of India, and therefore part of British India in the statutory sense of the Interpretation Act 1889, s.18.

Location

Pin placed at the coordinates recorded for this place. Colonial-era boundaries are not drawn.

Description

Kumaun hill cantonment in Almora District, established in 1869 as a hot-weather station for British troops.

Historical notes

Regimental centre of the Kumaon Regiment; briefly considered as a summer capital alternative to Simla.

Administrative history

Administrative parenthood changed over time. Each row states the years it is recorded for, and the source it comes from.

Administrative units this place is recorded under, by year
YearsRelationUnitConfidence
from 1901Part ofUnited Provinces of Agra and OudhProvince · Directly administeredSnapshot from the 1901 census and the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31). End of the relationship not established; recorded as open rather than inferred.Low confidencesource
from 1901Part ofAlmoraDistrict · Directly administeredSnapshot from the 1901 census and the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31). End of the relationship not established; recorded as open rather than inferred.Low confidencesource

Recorded names

Every documented spelling and transliteration held for this place. The historical name is canonical; modern names redirect to it.

Name variants recorded for this place
NameScriptTypeYears
RanikhetLatinHistorical English
रानीखेतDevanagariIndigenous

Records and references

Imperial Gazetteer of India
Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908-31), Vol. 21 (21)

Sources

  1. Encyclopedia· generalCC BY-SA

    Wikipedia: Ranikhet, Wikimedia Foundation

    Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  2. Database· identityCC0

    Wikidata (Q1923840), Wikimedia Foundation

    Wikidata, CC0 1.0

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

  3. Gazetteer· administrativeLicence unverified

    Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908–31), DSAL entry: Ranikhet, University of Chicago / Digital South Asia Library

    Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago — the 1908–31 text is public domain, but DSAL's digital presentation states no licence; link-out only

    Retrieved 2026-08-29

Sources tagged “Licence unverified” are linked to rather than reproduced. Scans and images are only displayed inline where the licence is confirmed permissive.